How UK farmers are using digital technology
Farmers are extensively using digital technology to help them run their businesses now and in the way they plan to run their businesses in the future according to research carried out by leading crop production specialists Hutchinsons.
The report was launched at Hutchinsons’ Connected Farming Technology Conference in Peterborough where head of marketing Nick Rainsley, explained the reasoning behind this extensive research was to better understand where farmers are on their digital journey, to exploring some of the key issues that exist and to share the results amongst the farming community to stimulate discussion and actions following on from the findings.
The survey covered 200 growers and farms of over 100 ha of arable only, or mixed arable and livestock - and whether respondents were early adopters, more results focused or just cautious.
“The research lends weight to the role digital technology is going to play in the future of UK farming," Nick said.
"Half of the farms researched said digital technology was going to be of increasing importance in farming and this rose to nearly two-thirds among the largest farms."
A large majority see data-driven decision making as important in the future.
Nearly two thirds ranked it six or more out of 10 - with 10 being the highest importance.
Nick added: “With an increasing array of tools and solutions being used, particularly weather-related apps and even generic tools such as What3Words, it was unsurprising the research suggested a whopping 72 per cent of farmers believed climate change and weather considerations were the biggest challenges facing farming."
However he pointed out almost half or more of farmers surveyed, unsurprisingly cited the additional challenges of high input costs, end market prices and overall farm profitability.
This was reflected in the principal reasons they gave for using digital tools; savings on costs, improving yields and being more efficient.
“Of the current tools in use, 76 per cent of respondents said they were using auto-steer with around 40 per cent adopting variable-rate technology for fertiliser applications and seed drilling," he said.
"A smaller proportion, 21 per cent, used variable-rate applications for spraying."
“More than a third said they use digital technology for soil management, environmental and carbon accounting, disease monitoring and stock-taking/recording.
"Almost half told us that digital technology would help them meet the growing challenges of compliance and more environmentally focused production.
“Whilst these technologies have been around for a while, we shouldn’t be surprised that their adoption is increasingly popular when the environment and also cost drivers are taken into consideration,” he said.
When asked about potential barriers to adoption, cost and return on investment were clear issues, pointing out for the larger farms, integration between different software was also a notable barrier to usage, suggesting this pain point was possibly a reflection that bigger businesses were using or interested in using more digital tools.
“Across the whole survey, more than a quarter cited solution integration as being important in the future," Nick added.
"In fact it was the number one requirements."
In an encouraging sign, Nick pointed out 77 per cent rated themselves as five or above (out of 10) when it came to their confidence in using digital tech.
“The pandemic possibly accelerated people’s confidence," he said.
"For such a large percentage to feel reasonably comfortable with the technology is very positive.
“However we should be mindful that nearly a third felt they were insufficiently aware of what was available, and around 20 per cent said lack of time, insufficient training, or lack of technical support were barriers.
”We did note some variances," Nick added. “For example, the early adopters were even more positive about digital technology. Staffing challenges were more relevant to the bigger farms and not surprisingly they rated work and resource planning as being a more important area digital tech could improve than the rest of the cohort.”